The overcurrent protection is off because fi it is not off the motor cannot start the crusher. The jaw is in the lower position and the motor cannot lift it up with protection on.
Tis is another indication that the crusher is severely unbalanced.
Original Message:
Sent: 09-22-2023 06:09
From: Jan Krivohlavy
Subject: Jaw crusher balancing
Overcurrent or undervoltage protection is the basic device which could helps you not to burn your motor.
If that device is switched off or unproperly dimensed or unproperly set limit, that is the way to hell.
This is a question for really skilled electrician, not vibration guys. When such protection protects, it isshould have a real reason. ...and yes, it can be mechanical and could sourcing inside machine and its vibrations. There is not easy to troubleshoot trough letters.
------------------------------
Jan Krivohlavy
Vibration Consultant
Jan Krivohlavy
Original Message:
Sent: 09-22-2023 05:47
From: christian petroniu
Subject: Jaw crusher balancing
Another problem is the fact that the electric motor burns out.
When the motor starts, it takes a lot of voltage and the beneficiary is forced to skip the high voltage motor protection.
I think that this is also an abnormal operation and is not related with foundation problem.
------------------------------
christian petroniu
Original Message:
Sent: 09-22-2023 05:16
From: christian petroniu
Subject: Jaw crusher balancing
Hello, Jan
I'm totally agree with you. But now a compromise solution must be found or perhaps a problem that existed from the beginning should be fixed.
------------------------------
christian petroniu
Original Message:
Sent: 09-22-2023 03:24
From: Jan Krivohlavy
Subject: Jaw crusher balancing
The problem could be in anchoring. For every Jaw crusher, the good anchoring is a must.
The glued iron thread in the drilled hole is mostly not an anchor for that cases (that way yours was pulled out). Such anchor should be really really long (trough big concrete piece), with very special chemical glue, the concreate must not be oiled, inside the bore must be "a net" tube to hold the glue by the bolt. Shortly the anchoring is not a easy job, must be performed by skilled professional.
The optimal way is to have a rally strong anchor... The anchoring bolt is normally really strongly wellded or better circled to strong a perpendicular beem, deeply inside the big concrete base. The weight of the concrete must be well calculated (or over-dimensed to really void resonance problem). Foundation dimensioning is a question for an engineer calculation. The RPM must be really deeply under resonance. Interconnectiog of several concrete parts is offten a source of the troubles, so that way is not recommended. The concreate must be not young during machine startup. Too early machine start can cause crack or looseness inside concreate, steel anchoring can bend, loose or fail soon.
As soon as the foundation and anchoring is OK, you can start with vibration troubleshooting.
Regards, Jan
------------------------------
Jan Krivohlavy
Vibration Consultant
Jan Krivohlavy
Original Message:
Sent: 09-21-2023 01:28
From: christian petroniu
Subject: Jaw crusher balancing
From what I was told, during the repair, the following were done:
- all the crusher bearings were replaced
- the old foundation was removed and another one of the same size was made (from my point of view, undersized)
- the crusher body was replaced because the old one had cracks
- after casting the foundation, the crusher frame was placed on the foundation and fixed with 3 bolts on each foot. The bolts were fixed in the foundation with chemical anchors for concrete.
Right from the start, the crusher had vibrations and in a short time it pulled the bolts out of the concrete.
Since each foot has 8 or 10 holes (I don't remember exactly), they made other holes in the concrete and fixed the feet with more bolts.
The same thing happened, the bolts were pulled out of the concrete on the same feet.
From what I observed, either the foundation was not poured in the same plane, or the feet are not in the same plane.
In the first phase, I asked to be inserted shims under the feet that are in the air to compensate for the space between those feet and foundation, after which to restore the fixing.
Breaking and pulling out the bolts from the concrete is the effect of the problem, not the cause.
I think that even after the setting of the frame is redone, the amplitude of the vibrations will be high.
For these reasons, my question also arises: should I balance this equipment or not?
I do not have pictures with the unit.
------------------------------
christian petroniu
Original Message:
Sent: 09-20-2023 12:31
From: Gary Latham
Subject: Jaw crusher balancing
Hi
When they secured the base, did they use regular cement grout or epoxy grout. I have found that epoxy grout is much stronger and will last longer. Was the base set on the grout until set and then bolted down so the frame remains true?
Can you post a picture of the unit?
Gary Latham
Original Message:
Sent: 9/19/2023 3:41:00 AM
From: christian petroniu
Subject: Jaw crusher balancing
Hello everyone<o:p></o:p>
I would need your opinion on a problem I am facing.<o:p></o:p>
I recently did vibration measurements on a jaw crusher.<o:p></o:p>
From the spectral analysis, the vibrations seem to be caused by imbalance.<o:p></o:p>
If someone has experience with such equipment, maybe you can help me with an idea about the possibility of balancing this equipment.<o:p></o:p>
Can it be dynamically balanced like any other equipment or are there special balancing techniques?<o:p></o:p>
Must there be a state of imbalance in the operation of this type of equipment?<o:p></o:p>
I don't know if I should balance it or if this state of imbalance is normal.<o:p></o:p>
Any opinion is welcome.<o:p></o:p>
PS<o:p></o:p>
The crusher was under repair where the bearings were replaced and the foundation was rebuilt.<o:p></o:p>
It probably had the same problem before, leading to the destruction of the foundation and bearings.<o:p></o:p>
Now due to the imbalance (in my opinion), mechanical looseness appeared in the area where the frame is fixed to the foundation<o:p></o:p>
------------------------------
christian petroniu
------------------------------